Nicky Barr of No.3 Squadron RAAF

Curtiss Tomahawk of No.3 Squadron RAAF in North Africa

Just finished reading Peter Dornan's book on Nicky Barr. It was a good read of an incredible man who fought through WWII. It is written pretty lightly, but as about as deep as you can get for a biography where the author is looking into a private world.

Nicky Barr was an Australian ace in the Western Desert in World War II. The Africa campaign was pretty fluid in the early days with the Italians driving the allies back to Cairo, then the allies pushing them back along Africa until Rommel's Afrika Corps then drove everyone back to Cairo before the offensive was broken at El Alamein and Africa was finally won for the allies.

Barr was typical of an ace. He was in a target rich environment, he had the discipline to get in close before shooting and he was aggressive in pursuing aircraft. He racked up his confirmed destroyed in very quick time as well.

3 Squadron RAAF was the leading squadron in the Western Desert. They were in the thick of things during all the back and forth of the ground war, losses were heavy, but they ended up being the top scoring squadron of the campaign. Several aces came out of the squadron including Bobby Gibbes and Barr.

Like most of the Western Desert pilots Barr was shot down several times but because of the fluid front lines and vastness of the desert was able to evade capture and get back to friendly lines. The non-fixed nature of the war and the flat desert environment also meant they would land and pick up downed pilots, or do things like land with a clapped out engine, fix it, then take off again.

Eventually Barr was shot down and badly wounded by a German ace. He was captured and moved to Italy where he escaped several times. Eventually when he escaped he ended up contributing to a guerrilla campaign in Italy. His group also helped down pilots escape back across the mountain ranges to allied lines. Dangerous work.

As Italy was slowly being taken by the Allies Barr made his way to allied lines and was repatriated to Australia where he recovered fully and commanded squadrons again. Quite a remarkable man.
Permalink, Nicky Barr of No.3 Squadron RAAF, Sep 2010, cam

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