Paul Sheehan writes in the SMH about what happens when people get blinded by a dislike of a political figure when the electorate doesn't like them as much in Howard haters reap a hot, bitter harvest and how the minor parties have lost a huge share of the vote in the last election.

Robert Manne writes in The Age about what he sees as Labour's Identity crisis in Labor must confront its identity crisis which has the usual identity crisis discussion that follows a political defeat.

In the New York Times Thomas Friedman has a great piece, 'Oops. I Told the Truth.' where he writes about how American politicians are not discussing the real situation and do not address their voters and talk about what they are really thinking about and how they would address serious, difficult problems.
Paul Sheehan's article in the SMH makes a very interesting point about how the minors have lost a huge share of the vote. He writes


Three years ago, in the 2001 Senate election, 1.2 million voters supported three broad-based progressive protest parties: the Democrats (620,000 votes), the Greens (569,000) and the Unity Party (25,000). Another half million feral voters opted for One Nation, which shared the anti-globalism of the Greens.


This was a large incursion into the major parties - 1.7 million votes - and it took place even before the highly charged and highly dubious invasion of Iraq.


It was an altogether different story on October 9. The progressive vote collapsed. The combined vote that had gone to the Democrats, Greens and Unity in 2001 plunged 23 per cent, to 932,000. The Democrats disintegrated. Unity did not take part in the election. On the other end of the protest spectrum, One Nation disintegrated as a protest movement.

It is quite amazing that the Liberal party has essentially removed the minor parties. Not since the Fraser government of the 1970s has an Australian government held the sort of power that the Liberals now wield. It's pretty significant.

Howard is a remarkably successful politician. The dislike he gets from the chattering classes, and the online classes in general is vastly overdone. Howard is not George Bush. He has introduced important and successful reforms and managed the economy well. He has done well in international affairs. And yet there is a body of people whose hatred for him is so strong that it makes them appear unreasonable and unbalanced. Unfortunately for the ALP such people were running their campaign and went to town over Howard's lies and have suffered the consquences.

Sheehan makes good comments about the Greens. The Greens are not that popular nor successful. Currently the Australian Greens are a personality cult coupled with an ad-hoc mixture of left wing causes de jour. They represent a considerable problem for the ALP. The media wrote extensively about how One Nation threatened the Liberals as it was suspected that they would have to pander to the right in order to sure up their flank from One Nation which would in turn alienate voters in the Center. The Greens represent the same threat to the ALP. The ALP has tamed it's own left wing of rabid unionists and hard core socialists only to have a new front open that they cannot control.

In The Age Robert Manne has one of the typical identity crisis articles. It's silly. The ALP make a number of strategic and tactical mistakes and lost an election. The odds were stacked against them to start with. People may unjustly blame politicians for the economic climate but nonetheless they do. With the economy so strong at the moment it would have been surprising if the ALP would have won. The past changes of government have all taken place close to a recession.

Manne also makes the point that an ALP government would have had no effect on interest rates. There is some reason to believe that interest rates would have risen slightly more under an ALP government than a Liberal one. Markets like reliability and stability. Latham looked like he would provide neither toward the end of the campaign when he announced major policies in a way that made them look ill considered. You also have to wonder whether the Liberal party did not attempt to engage Latham in bidding war with various Middle class benefits. Had Latham been more controlled he might have been able to resist the temptation to dole out checks and instead talked calmly about economic policies he may have been able to convince the electorate that would have handled economic issues well.

The ALP's identity crisis is true to a certain extent, but this issue that Manne calls unresolved was happily unresolved while the ALP had it's longest time ever in government.

Thomas Friedman's article, Ooops I told the Truth is a really good read. He points out the easily verified fact that both presidential candidates have no idea how to solve America's coming problem with Social Security. Bush's plan to privatize it would immediately bankrupt it and cause huge problems while Kerry's plan to ignore the problem is little better.

 In a similar vein neither candidate has said that America's huge trade embalance is not a problem or that they have some way of fixing it. Nor has either candidate said what effect that oil prices will have on the economy and how they will handle it.

 He also points out how dire the situation is in Iraq. Neither candidate really has much to offer. Kerry talks about pulling in other countries. But it is hard to believe that the Europeans will put their own troops on the line for an American, British and Israeli mistake. Could Kerry really convince the Europeans to try and seriously help in Iraq?

In the Australian election it was sad to see that neither candidate was pressed for an answer to questions about whether Australia was having a housing bubble and what could or should be done about it now and if it burt or about Australia's foregin debts.

Politics seems to come in two parts, the game of getting elected and the business of running the administration and influencing the economy and society. Unfortunately it seems that the massive increase in information via the net has not improved discourse, indeed arguably the plethora of information available means that there is even less time to grab people's attention and slam a slogan down their throats so the slogans have become more ubiquitous and reasoned discussion even scarcer. If only Latham would have tried to 'ease the squeeze' on thoughtful discourse.
More reading: Tags
Cam Riley: South Sea Republic. Freedom, liberty, equity and an Australian Republic.

Comments

  • cam . # .
    Outsourcing and Howard:
    Good jobs are being outsourced to them not simply because they\'ll work for less, but because they are better educated in the math and science skills required for 21st-century work.

    I dont agree with this. The grunt work is being outsourced from the US simply because labor is cheaper and there is some education parity in IT education. One apocrophyl story I heard was the testing for an electronics component was 55c in the US per part, in the Phillipines it is 22c. The part was to be sold at 40c each. That has nothing to do with entrepreneurship or math skills and everything to do with low cost of labor and land.

    I agree that Indian and Chinese entrepreneurs will have success, humans are humans and excel in a competitive business environment. I dont doubt that Indian and Chinese entrepreneurs will rival the western entrepreneurs.

    As to hating Howard, I am one that dislikes his foreign and cultural policies. Enough to despise his worldview. From my point of view, I thought Australia was coming to a powder keg of maturity in culture, society, political and economy. With that powder keg we may have been able to advance the modern liberl democracy and the dialog/discourse on individual freedom - but it was squashed, and squashed by one man.

    He may have been successful politically, successful electorally, and generally ameniable on his economic policy - but I do not like his history wars which are a governmental imposition on modern history, I also do not like the reflexive return to 1950\'s foreign policy and his uncritical support of US policy. If there ever was a time to be critical of the US, 2003 was it.

    My personal hope for Australia is that it becomes the beacon for the global dialog on freedom, the place that people talk about in going to in aspirational terms. At the moment we remain a reflexive subset of American and Britain. This is what I hate.

    cam
  • The true believers: The ALP\'s identity crisis is true to a certain extent, but this issue that Manne calls unresolved was happily unresolved while the ALP had it\'s longest time ever in government.

    So true.  The saying in the other team used to be \"The Liberal Party needs two wings to fly\".  Though Howard seems to have the liberal wing under pretty tight control at the moment.  I wonder if it will break out with vigour once he retires.
  • siento . # .
    Outsourcing: Oursourcing is over represented as a bogeyman for programmers. There is not an infinite supply of people who can do things like program and even do customer support in India. Indeed, the Indian middle class is pretty small. Wages are rising at 20-30 percent per year in Indian IT firms according to my Indian friends who moved back to India from the US. That means there will only be a few more years before the prices hit close Western rates. At one tenth of the price Indian coders are fantastic. But at seventy five percent of the cost of Westerners, as is going to be the case fairly soon, the risk of going to India is huge.

    There is also a huge group of people who talk up outsourcing, the IT consultancy firms that are pushing it. No one ever asks what the the success rate is with outsourced systems.

    The other thing about outsourcing is that it increases global demand, which is a good thing. It also expands the pie.

    With certain forms of factory work it looks like it is a done deal. But many countries that have taken on this kind of work, particularly East Asian ones, have grown their own economies greatly.

    You\'re right about Australian foreign policy. It\'s sad that Australia just agrees with the US. It would have been easy to sit out Iraq. But we got something out of it and engaged cleverly with very few troops on the ground now.
  • siento . # .
    Exactly: Howards retirement is going to be really interesting, if it happens. If he didn\'t retire it would also be very interesting.

    The ALP did worse at an election than they should have and a generation of succesful politicians are now retiring, but they\'ll be back at a Federal level.
  • cam . # .
    Outsourcing and Iraq: On outsourcing, there is certian factors where labor cost is cheaper that it cant be done any longer in the US otherwise the product would not be competitive in the market from a price point. I am not arguing whether it is good or bad, just that it exists. I agree that trade is good and have no problem competing internationally for labor tasks.

    As to software, the projects that model static business requirements will have the grunt work outsourced. The design will be done locally, but if the interfaces can be reduced to static designs then it doesnt really matter what is done behind that interface if there are units tests to prove it meets the requirements.

    Warm bodies will always be required for dynamic business models that need software, as the business model is so volatile it requires someone to be constantly analyzing, designing and responding to those changes in the business model. That cant be out-sourced as software that is behind the business model will add inefficiencies into the process. Never a good thing.

    It would have been easy to sit out Iraq. But we got something out of it and engaged cleverly with very few troops on the ground now.

    I know we constantly disagree on this point, but I dont think we got anything out of the Iraq conflict. The FTA\'s were being thrown around with anyone that would take the US\'s requirements. Singapore and Chile got ones without having to go to Iraq.

    Despite our lack of troop numbers there we have aligned Australian success or failure in Iraq to America\'s success or failure. Not a smart thing with Bush at the helm. We also did not deploy enough troops or money to make a difference in Iraq, IMO it was a fools errand.

    cam